Egypt is a country visited by millions of people each year, with a vested interest in continuing this lucrative and beneficial relationship with its tourists for years to come.
And Egypt is seriously COOL!
So whilst there are stories about terrorist attacks, scuffles with the Egyptian authorities and tourist scams, the risks are still relatively low (especially if you stay out of the Sinai peninsula, refrain from insulting the Egyptian Government, and keep a sharp eye on your money).
However, it is super understandable if these stories have you wondering “Is Egypt Safe?“, and I’m going to be addressing all of your travel concerns in this epic guide. Even if you’re sticking to tourist destinations, I’ve collected a bunch of top tips worth knowing for making sure you stay safe on the road.
Let’s see what we’ve got!
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There is no such thing as a perfect safety guide, as things change quickly. The question of “Is Egypt Safe?” will ALWAYS have a different answer depending on who you ask.
The information in this safety guide was accurate at the time of writing. If you use our guide, do your own research, and practice common sense, you will probably have a wonderful and safe trip to Egypt.
If you see any outdated information, we would really appreciate it if you could reach out in the comments below. Otherwise, stay safe friends!
Updated December 2023
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- Is Egypt Safe to Visit Right Now?
- Safest Places in Egypt
- 26 Top Safety Tips for Travelling Safely to Egypt
- Is Egypt safe to travel alone?
- Is Egypt safe for women?
- Where to Start Your Travels in Egypt
- Is Egypt Safe for Families?
- Getting around Egypt Safely
- Crime in Egypt
- What to Pack For Your Egypt Trip
- Egypt Travel Insurance
- FAQ about Staying Safe in Egypt
- So, is Egypt Safe?
- Buy Us a Coffee!
Is Egypt Safe to Visit Right Now?
In general, yes, travelling to Egypt is safe, but it is not straightforward. You should completely avoid North Sinai and travelling near the Libyan border due to the terrorist threat. According to its official State Information Service,, Egypt reached 11.7 million visitors in 2022. With a predicted increase for the following years, Egypt is pretty safe for visiting tourists.
There is a heightened level of state awareness due to terrorism, and this is something to consider when deciding to travel to Egypt. Monitor local media before and during your trip, and seek local advice if you plan on travelling to the Western Desert (or just don’t go there).
Tourist areas are generally safe to visit, so tackling The Valley of the Kings in Luxor, a boat trip on the Nile or any of the ancient wonders is certainly possible. This is what you should do!
Crime, on the whole, is fairly low, though sexual violence against women, including tourists, is something that has happened and continues to happen in Egypt. There is also a level of petty crime, and like a ton of developing countries, discriminatory pricing (or being massively ripped off) will likely play a part whenever you buy locally.
If you’re an experienced traveller and you’ve been to similar countries like Egypt, then we’d say it can be pretty safe right now. However, Egypt is definitely not safe for a first-time traveller. At least not at the moment…
Solo females should take extra care.
Check out our detailed where to stay guide for Egypt so you can start your trip right!
Safest Places in Egypt
When choosing where you’ll be staying in Egypt, a bit of research and caution is essential. You don’t want to end up in a sketchy area and ruin your trip. To help you out, we’ve listed some of the safest areas to visit in Egypt below.
- Cairo: As the country’s capital city, Cairo is Egypt’s nerve centre. There is a large ex-pat population, and if you know where to go (and where to stay), Cairo can be super safe. Since Cairo is probably THE most popular city in Egypt, you can expect loads of visitors. This means that pickpocketing crime is high. But as long as you stay aware of your surroundings and don’t let your valuables out of sight, Cairo can be a very safe place to visit.
- Hurghada: Hurghada spans nearly 40 kilometres of Egypt’s Red Sea Coast. It’s famed for incredible scuba diving and snorkelling spots, with spectacular coral reefs and an abundance of marine life. It’s one of the best places to stay in Egypt, and crime rates are really low. While it might not be a backpacker’s dream, you can definitely have a safe stay if you just opt to holiday in one of the secluded resorts.
- El Gouna: El Gouna is a resort town that is nestled right next door to Hurghada. While Hurghada is pretty calm and quiet, El Gouna is geared more towards adults. You can find a more vibrant and lively nightlife here. El Gouna is known for having small islands just off the shore, and beautiful lagoons to explore. It’s also a popular location with kitesurfers.
Places in Egypt to Avoid
Unfortunately, not all places in Egypt are safe. You need to be careful and aware of your surroundings pretty much anywhere you go in the world, and the same goes for visiting Egypt. To help you have a safe trip, we’ve listed the areas you need to be more careful of below:
- All border areas – not only is there nothing to see really, but most borders are military zones, so you won’t get access to them anyway. Especially the Libyan border. Don’t go there.
- North Sinai – this is actually a no-travel zone due to terrorism and Islamic extremists. If possible, avoid it completely. Quick side note: South Sinai is not the best area either…
- Closed areas – they’re closed for a reason. You can still find landmines from the war towards the countryside, so watch out for signs, or don’t head out into the wild on a limb.
- Desert west of the Nile Delta – If you want to stay super safe, try not to abandon the Nile. Not only does it get very very dry, but it also gets a lot more dangerous. Avoid if possible.
Knowing more about the country and where NOT to go before you travel to Egypt is going to help guard you against becoming a victim. At the end of the day, only certain areas and places in Egypt are dangerous. Everywhere else: apply good personal security and watch out for shady people. Do this and you’ll have more freedom to enjoy yourself.
There is even a selection of great Egyptian festivals to get involved with!
Keeping your money safe in Egypt
One of the most common things to happen to you whilst travelling is losing your money. And let’s face it: the most annoying way for this to actually occur is when it’s stolen from you.
Petty crime is pretty much a problem all over the world.The best solution? Get a money belt.
Stash your cash safely with this money belt. It will keep your valuables safely concealed, no matter where you go.
It looks exactly like a normal belt except for a SECRET interior pocket perfectly designed to hide a wad of cash, a passport photocopy or anything else you may wish to hide. Never get caught with your pants down again! (Unless you want to…)
Hide Yo’ Money!26 Top Safety Tips for Travelling Safely to Egypt
Egypt may be under threat of terrorism, and it may be politically unstable, however, the thousands of tourists who DO visit have mostly trouble-free visits. This is mainly down to tourists avoiding the areas that have travel warnings in place. But there’s always more you can do to stay safe in Egypt – make sure to follow these travel safety tips.
- Keep copies of your identification with you – You’ll probably have to show these, and losing your passport isn’t fun.
- LGBT travellers should be careful with public displays of affection – It will more than likely attract the wrong type of attention and remains a very sensitive subject for Egyptians. More on that later on.
- Even ANY type of public display of affection is frowned upon – Get a room – literally. Not even hand-holding… although Egyptians often will with members of the same sex… Confusing, right?
- Stay away from all political demonstrations – You may be interested, but they can turn very bad, very quick
- Get a sim card – They’re cheap and relatively available.
- Learn a bit of Arabic – Not just to talk, but reading numbers and a few basic words in Egyptian Arabic helps, too.
- PREPARE FOR THE SUN – It’s one of the most consistently sunny countries in the world thus that big ol’ desert. Hydrate and stay out of the sun when it’s at its hottest. Keep a good water bottle on you!
- Steer clear of religious gatherings and celebrations – Traditionally, these are a target of terrorists. Just avoid them altogether.
- Keep enough small change with you for tips – Drivers, guides, anybody; it’s a cultural practice to tip.
- Always keep an emergency stash of cash – Never keep all your cards/ currency in one place. And hide it all from thieves with a hidden money belt.
- Dress appropriately – This is a conservative country. You’ll notice most people, even men, cover-up. Be discrete and respectful.
- Protect against mosquitoes – Bring repellent and cover-up at dawn/dusk. There’s no malaria, but these guys are EVERYWHERE.
- Don’t be stupid in front of armed security – ANYTHING that looks suspicious could get you in very, very big trouble.
- Take a good medical kit with you – you never know when you might need it!
- And don’t take photos of military installations or public buildings – It is strictly prohibited. People have even been arrested for taking pictures of train stations.
- Don’t use a drone – It could seem VERY shady to people in charge, even if you’re just doing something for your blog. It’s also prohibited without the right authorisation, anyway.
- Ignore people who say they know you – “Hello my friend, I know you from the hotel, come this way.” Ignore politely.
- Keep your bags close to you – Bag snatching is on the rise in certain areas.
- Be vigilant of your belongings in general – Pickpockets are also around. Not extensively, but they’re still there. Have a good money belt to protect your cash.
- Don’t get wrapped up in large, chaotic crowds – Cases of rape, sexual assault, and violence during mobs are not uncommon.
- Heading out on a diving tour? Make sure the reviews are good – Cheap does NOT mean good. Thorough research will be needed.
- Wear a crash helmet if you take out a quad bike – Safety standards vary, so ask for a helmet if one is not provided. Check to make sure the bike isn’t scrap.
- Don’t drink alcohol on the street – Or anywhere that isn’t a bar or a licensed restaurant. You could get arrested otherwise.
- DON’T TAKE DRUGS – Long prison sentences, the death penalty; yep, there’s pretty much no point.
- Unexploded landmines are present – Zones are usually marked, behind barbed fences and such, but ask for local advice. Northwest Egypt near Alamein, stretches of the Mediterranean coast near Mersa Matruh, and some of the Red Sea Coast are known hot spots.
- Lock valuables inside the safe in your room – If you have one, might as well use it.
Despite the trouble, it’s safe to travel solo in Egypt. Loads of people do and have an amazing time that surpasses their expectations.
Egypt is safe to travel alone in so long as you’re a little extra cautious. There are a few things to bear in mind, particularly being left alone in vehicles with unsavoury characters as well as overly friendly touts/hustlers, but knowing about these things is the first step towards making your trip to Egypt a safe one. Get to know some friendly locals, fellow travellers, be aware of your surroundings, and it’s bound to be awesome.
Here are some tips for staying safe solo in Egypt.
- Try not to be the last passenger on a microbus. It sounds ominous, and it really IS ominous. Assaults and robberies against tourists can and have happened when they’re left alone on a bus. Visiting only popular destinations and not travelling at night will probably help avoid this.
- Get to know other travellers. You’ll be able to share info about where’s good to go in Egypt and maybe make a travel buddy or two. This is good if you plan to go to more rural areas. Plus having contact with other like-minded people is going to help dispel those solo-travel-blues.
- Knowing where you’re going and planning your routes ahead is a really good idea if you don’t want to attract attention. By that we mean there will always be people popping up offering to help; for a price, of course, or maybe even worse. Decline politely and carry on confidently like you’ve walked the route 100 times.
- Travelling by yourself might mean taking a lot of selfies, which is a little bit lame – we know. So you might want to ask someone at tourist sights to take a picture of you, like next to the pyramids, for instance. That makes sense, right? Yeah – no.
We’d recommend NOT doing that; you’ll have to hand over a sizeable tip or the would-be photographer might just run off with your camera. As we said, tourist sights are rife with this sort of behaviour. If you want that awesome shot, ask another tourist to take it. - There’s often a lot of cool stuff going on. Attending gigs, art showings, concerts, and other creative happenings is a good way to rub shoulders with some interesting locals. So if you’re the sort of person who loves this sort of thing anyway, go for it!
- Walking around at night by yourself? Keep an eye out for what people are up to around you. If where you’re walking is busy and bustling, it’s probably fine. If on the other hand, you suddenly find yourself somewhere quiet and sketchy looking, it’s probably sketchy. When in doubt get a cab (but that also poses a risk as you’ll see).
Egypt can be safe for female travellers but it will not be easy for them. It’s important that you’re aware that in Egyptian culture it’s not the norm for females to travel alone. There WILL be a level of hassle and there WILL be attention, but if you know this and know how to handle it you can have a fun trip and do pretty much all of the things you plan on doing.
It may seem that Egypt is prohibitively unsafe for females. There’s no way around the fact that this society is very male-dominated, and does have a problem with sexual violence against women.
Here’s a quick look at some things to stay aware of when going full solo female:
- Getting a guide will not only open up and reveal to you a different side to a place, but it will take a lot of the stress away. You won’t you have to find your own way around, and it will also look like you have a chaperone, which is considered much more normal in Egypt. Alternatively, a tour group will also be safer and you’ll get to meet other travellers, too.
- Staying at hostels (like these awesome backpackers in Cairo) or guesthouses where other travellers – female or otherwise – are staying is a good idea. Travel tips and new friends are always good.
- Walking around by yourself means hassle. Most people aren’t going to put you in any danger or make you feel unsafe, but people will be interested in you, try to get you to buy things, and – yes – make a lot of catcalls. All of this is, obviously, quite frustrating but saying “no” politely and moving on is the best way to go.
- Though crime, in general, is low, sexual harassment in Egypt is high. In 2013 a UN report stated that 93% of Egyptian women had experienced some form of sexual assault. Large gatherings – i.e matches, mobs, festivals, protests, etc. – are where a lot of sexual violence occurs and we’d suggest staying clear of these, even if you’re in a group.
- Taking the women-only carriages on the Cairo metro is a smart move. On the other hand, travelling on a bus during rush hour isn’t a good idea. Oh, and ladies always sit in the back of taxis.
- Visit Harassmap.org to see where harassment has been reported and to report any yourself. This will help you and other users know where ‘hotspots’ are. Tip: it’s most prevalent in Cairo, but this might be a reflection of a more vocal urban population reporting cases. It’s an amazing website!
- Dressing conservatively is pretty essential in Egypt. It won’t DEFLECT attention, but it will help you to fit in. Modest (not tightly fitting) clothing, covering your arms, shoulders, and legs down past your knees and for swimming – when you’re not on a private beach – wear shorts and a T-shirt over your swimsuit.
- If you want to head out drinking, don’t go to local bars by yourself. Not a good idea AT ALL to go unaccompanied.
- Be aware that whilst those coffee shops look really cool, some of them are men-only. So know where you’re going rather than just ducking in somewhere without looking it up, or asking about it, beforehand.
- A top tip is to wear sunglasses. Less eye contact means less hassle. And, if you want to blend in even more, don a headscarf.
- Pack plenty of sanitary products before you travel. Pads are common but tampons can be a lot harder to buy in Egypt.
- Not everyone is scary here. Some people can be kind and really interesting. Sit next to local ladies on the bus, make conversation. Just remember to use your common sense.
We wouldn’t recommend travelling alone as a female in Egypt if it’s your first time doing this sort of thing. There are more risks and challenges that you don’t get elsewhere. But by following these tips you’ll have more freedom to have fun and hopefully avoid (or deal with) the most stressful situations.
Where to Start Your Travels in Egypt
Cairo
Cairo is one of the safest cities in Egypt, mainly because it’s also the most developed one. Apart from pickpocketing and pretty theft, you won’t have to worry too much about your safety. Expect a lot of tourists, great attractions and friendly locals.
Is Egypt Safe for Families?
Egypt has long been a destination for tourists – that includes those with families. Even with the recent slump in tourism, the increased threat of terrorism, and political problems, there are still places where tourists are welcomed with open arms!
So, as is this the usual case, Egypt is safe to travel for families so long as they stick to certain destinations. On the positive side, prices have fallen, which means that once-popular areas are cheaper than ever!
First, be careful of stray animals. Your children might be attracted to a cute stray cat, but they might not see how mangy and potentially germ-ridden it is. Watch out for the sun too, as Egypt gets unfathomably hot around midday!
Like anywhere, people are often a lot kinder to tourists who bring their kids, but this doesn’t mean that your kids can’t get you in trouble! Locals will try and give things to your children or snap their photos, and then ask for compensation. Know how to handle this kind of scenario!
If you plan on staying in a mid to high-end sort of resort, then you won’t have to worry nearly as much about any of that. When it comes down to it, travelling with children in Egypt is safe, but stressful, and not as clean as you’ll want it to be.
Getting around Egypt Safely
There are microbuses, tuk-tuks, modern metro systems (in Cairo only), trams, large intercity buses; all this and more is present. From the shabbiest village “bus” (usually it’s just a local’s beat-up truck) to the remnants of the British-founded rail system, you’ll have many options when it comes to getting around Egypt.
It’s mostly considered a bad idea to drive around Egypt right now. Driving conditions are tough, dangerous, and there are plenty of roadblocks. Taking buses, or hiring a driver is better practise.
Egyptian taxi culture is useful, but not without its risks. City driving is reckless, cars are in terrible condition, and sometimes, the taxi drivers will try and give you a dodgy price. Grabbing an Uber can be much safer, especially for women.
The national rail system is outdated and not kept in the best condition. There have actually been some big rail crashes in Egypt in recent years. Unless you’re a train enthusiast, you probably won’t want to be using these. The best route, if you’re super keen or up for an adventure, is between Cairo and Alexandria but safety is still not up to par, unfortunately.
Crime in Egypt
The U.S. travel authorities list Egypt as a level 3 country due to terrorist threat. However, staying in areas that are deemed ‘safe’ can mitigate a large part of this risk. In terms of safety, Egypt ranks as the 2nd most dangerous North African country, but ranks middle of the pack in terms of the whole of Africa. Since Egyptian governance is semi-authoritarian (depending on who you ask), there is a also a high level of corruption. As a tourist however, the biggest risks you face are mugging, pickpocketing, and being scammed.
There are areas of Egypt that you should avoid travelling to, and you should be aware at all times that you are not a local, and this makes you a target. There are ongoing military operations in various parts of the country, and it is not a good idea to get close to them.
Laws in Egypt
Egyptian Law is strict, and you should be wary about breaking it. There are long prison sentences (or even a death sentence) for drug possession/use. Local laws reflect Egypts position as a strong Muslim country, but also as an authoritarian regime. Don’t take photos of ANYTHING unless you are sure it is safe to do so. Anything that is considered ‘negative propoganda’ is illegal. If you’re LGBTQ+, you might want to dial things down during your trip, as people have been put away for so called ‘debauchery’. Keep a valid photo ID with you at all times.
What to Pack For Your Egypt Trip
Everyone’s packing list is going to look a little different, but here are a few things I would never want to travel to Egypt without…
Hanging Laundry Bag
Trust us, this is an absolute game changer. Super compact, a hanging mesh laundry bag stops your dirty clothes from stinking, you don’t know how much you need one of these… so just get it, thank us later.
Head Torch
A decent head torch could save your life. If you want to explore caves, unlit temples, or simply find your way to the bathroom during a blackout, a headtorch is a must.
SIM card
Yesim stands as a premier eSIM service provider, catering specifically to the mobile internet needs of travellers.
Monopoly Deal
Forget about Poker! Monopoly Deal is the single best travel card game that we have ever played. Works with 2-5 players and guarantees happy days.
Money Belt
This is a regular looking belt with a concealed pocket on the inside – you can hide up to twenty notes inside and wear it through airport scanners without it setting them off.
ALWAYS sort out your backpacker insurance before your trip. There’s plenty to choose from in that department, but a good place to start is Safety Wing.
They offer month-to-month payments, no lock-in contracts, and require absolutely no itineraries: that’s the exact kind of insurance long-term travellers and digital nomads need.
SafetyWing is cheap, easy, and admin-free: just sign up lickety-split so you can get back to it!
Click the button below to learn more about SafetyWing’s setup or read our insider review for the full tasty scoop.
FAQ about Staying Safe in Egypt
Here are some quick answers to common questions about safety in Egypt.
So, is Egypt Safe?
Though Egypt is experiencing a comeback in terms of tourist numbers, it’s still not the safest place in the world, especially for women. Travelling as a foreign female might be ok, but living there is a whole other issue. Keeping your wits about you, staying vigilant and keeping clear of any sort of mass gathering of people will definitely help keep you safe during your visit to Egypt.
At the end of the day, tourism is valuable to Egypt. Increased security at major tourist sights has made Egypt a viable destination for just about everybody. But things can change in an instant, so the best thing you can do is research the current state of the country before you go to Egypt. If it looks like things are about to kick off again politically, postpone that trip.
We hope that you take away a lot of information from our insider guide about how to travel safely in Egypt. It may seem like a lot but, as time progresses, being cautious will come naturally to you. Travel smart and you’ll be able to experience this amazing country to the fullest.
Looking for more info on traveling to Egypt?
- Let me help you choose where to stay in Egypt
- Swing by one of these fabulous festivals
- Take a look at my expert travel safety tips learned from 15+ years on the road
- Explore with the ultimate peace of mind with top-notch medical evacuation insurance
- Plan the rest of your trip with our fantastic backpacking Egypt travel guide!
Disclaimer: Safety conditions change all over the world on a daily basis. We do our best to advise but this info may already be out of date. Do your own research. Enjoy your travels!
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This is super helpful =)
Thank you
Traveling solo as a woman in Egypt will mean A LOT of hassle. I tried doing this and gave up after day 1. I had a cab driver wanting to force me to go home with him to get married! That was the end of my exploring Egypt alone. It’s better to get a guide, it honestly takes a lot of the hassle off.
And, the tendency in Egypt is for meat to be well-done — rare steaks and such are not typically an option you’d find while exploring restaurants; if anything folks used to rare, medium rare, or even medium red meat will have to adjust to everything being typically medium to medium-well…
Wow! Thank you so much for taking the time to write this! In this day and age of low attention spans it’s been a while since I’ve read such a long article but I found there was so much wealth of information presented here and so insightful as I was at a junction whether to stop off in Egypt for some time en route to india and to be honest your blog helped me make my decision. Thank you and congrats on your style of writing as I couldn’t stop reading it. 🙂
I was asked to come to Egypt to visit my friend that lives there. Whenever I say this to anyone, they tell me not to go there or I might never come back and may be kidnapped or something like held for Ramson. It frighteneds me a lot. He , my friend keeps telling me to come very soon. I am afraid if what people tell me.
We will be using a tour guide for the 7 days we will be in Egypt. However, instead of flying out of Luxor to Cairo on our last day, we are choosing to have someone take us over to Hurghada for a 5 night stay on the beaches there. We will fly out of Hurghada to London.
Is it safe to go with a single person (not a tour group) in a car from Luxor to Hurghada?
Thank you for your input.
Hey Shelley! We’re all about adventure, but we can’t advise driving on your own via that route. When exploring outside the major tourist hubs in Egypt, it’s much better to be with a group. Happy adventuring!
Just in Egypt a few months ago. This is a really good article that is pretty on point with the current 2019 situation. Most of the people we ran into were friendly. Tourists need to be aware of all of the scams and money making strategies that guides and others will use in Egypt. Even our own trusted guide who we had all week long tried to involve us into several simple scams to get a commission. As for safety, we never really felt threatened. Dont be expecting security at the levels of the west although I do give Egypt credit for trying. We definitely felt a different vibe there. Try to avoid tour buses as previous incidents have happened. You will not avoid large crowds in Cairo even if you try. Protect your belongings as well. Enjoy yourself if you go.
I am Egyptian from Alexandria and i can ensure that it’s completely safe to visit Egypt by choosing wisely the people you deal with, asking about the rules and laws and staying away of North Sinai (South Sinai is completely safe btw), and I recommend sharm el sheikh, Dahab(The city with the most beautiful beaches in the Middle East), Luxor (Magical place to see how great Egypt was thousands of years ago), Aswan, Siwa( people think that Alexander the Great is buried there), Hurghada, You should take a tour in the pyramids but it’s better if you have an Egyptian friend to deal with the horse owners there.